Sherlock Hound / Art of Holmes

 I have a soft spot for Sherlock Hound (名探偵ホームズ (Detective Holmes)).  It’s a lovely little series of exciting Victorian adventures, appealing canine character designs and beautiful background art… for 6 of its 26-episode run anyway.

Sherlock Hound was the last television series that Hayao Miyazaki worked on in the early 1980s.  He directed 6 good quality episodes before production was halted by Sherlock Holmes’ owners at Doyle estate, and by the time the issues were resolved Miyazaki had since moved on to making movies full time.  A gap of 20 episodes needed to be filled, and  so stepped up Kyosuke Mikuriya.  He was a promising director who’d previously been in charge of the well regarded Ulysses 31 but was sadly later fated to make crap like Legend of the Four/Dragon Kings.  The result was a varying bunch of episodes that by all measures do not hold up to the spark of the original run.

The Miyazaki episodes however were pretty well regarded at the time, with compiled versions being double billings with Nausicaa of the Valley of Wind and Laputa on the big screen.  Any and all printed material I’ve seen on the series has related specifically to Miyazaki’s work, and the artbook is no exception.  Sorry, but the rest of the series is largely ignored.

Despite being made before the studio even existed, Art of Holmes is published in same line as the regular Ghibli artbooks in Japan.  Hints at its troubled history are implied as all pre-production artwork depicts Sherlock as a floppy-eared hound, and not the tall cropped-eared character seen in the final work.   The rest of the cast evolve much more naturally inside the book (aside from Mrs. Hudson who spends a brief period as a human), but there is very little content on the final design of Sherlock.   This may come as a disappointment to those specifically wanting production artwork on Sherlock’s final design.

As a side note a similar instance occurs in the collected storyboards of Sherlock Hound.  The episode ‘A Small Client’ is sketched entirely with an unfamiliar long-eared protagonist, whereas the other 5 episodes have the familiar design.  Perhaps indicates the moment at which the alteration was made in the production?

Aside from that note this is a lovely artbook.  The book is divided into chapters labelled as Image Boards, Character Design, Backgrounds, Story and Animation Technique.  Pretty much everything is covered to some extent.  About half of the book’s content is dedicated to delicate watercolour sketches, with the rest used for either background studies or images from the final product.  There isn’t all that much text going on, so you get a lot of artwork within its sub-150 pages.  These days the book can prove a little difficult to find, so if the opportunity ever presents itself it’s very much recommended to fans of either the Hound or anyone into Miyazaki’s pre-Ghibli work.

Top Ten of 2013: Anime

Top Ten lists are fun, so as I’ve been skimping on my usual blogging duties recently I thought it’d be fun to do a bumper round-up of mini reviews from what I think are the best anime that came out this year.  To be truthful I’m quite woeful when it comes to keeping up anime so there will be obvious gaps in my list, so feel free to add your own recommendations in the comments. :-)  For this list, an anime title needs to have had a physical release in the UK in 2013 on either DVD or Blu-ray, no streaming or fansubs here.  Please note that there is no order of preference.

From Up On Poppy Hill – Goro Miyazaki’s second Ghibli feature.  It’s far better than Tales From Earthsea, so that’s a good start.  I doubt anyone will put this one down as a significant turning point in Studio Ghibli’s history, but it’s pleasant enough and beautiful to look at.

One Piece seasons 1-4 – Proving that patience is virtue, the UK finally started to get One Piece released on DVD.  The pacing can sometimes be a little wonky to help fill its lengthy runtime but the characters are varied, the designs interesting and its overwrought drama can really throw you for a loop if you allow it.  It’s more than just another anime show, it’s a worldview that loves fun and adventure.  If you let it, it will consume you.

Panty & Stocking With Garterbelt – Take FLCL, add an American cartoon vibe and aim it at mature audiences.  This series is the result.  Gainax certainly don’t do things by halves and even their flawed attempts are far more interesting than what the majority of other studios are putting out.

Berserk 2 – The Battle for Doldrey – The middle part of the Golden Age Arc in the movie series was the only one to get released this year.  While the drama is allowed to build up slowly in both the original manga and anime, the film’s shorter runtime forces it to accelerate through its source material’s intricacies and rapidly bludgeons its way through the violence and sex.  It’s remarkable that it’s as watchable as it is, and the promise of the third film fills me with an equal mix of excitement and dread.

My Neighbour Totoro – A steelbook reissue doesn’t exactly make this a new release proper.  Never mind though.  It’s Totoro, and I’ll use any excuse to include it.

Lupin III: The Women Called Fujiko Mine – The Lupin III franchise attempts to return to its roots in this short series.  Acting somewhat as a halfway house between the typical goofy post-Miyazaki Lupin and the super-sleazy manga, it does a great job at being engaging with both its plot and design.  Moreover, it requires zero prior knowledge of the series and with luck will pave new paths for future endeavours.

FLCL – A Blu-ray release of Gainax’s bizarre coming of age story where the line before adulthood is expressed with robots and aliens bursting out of peoples’ heads.  It rapidly changes in design and tone without warning, seemingly for no reason other than to amuse the animators.  If it didn’t do so well at being entertaining it probably would still be doing the rounds at haughty animation festivals worldwide.  It’s quite insane, and great fun.

Perfect Blue – Satoshi Kon’s first feature length film as director arrives on Blu-ray, whose loss in 2010 is still being felt.  It looks a little rough around the edges these days, but Perfect Blue is a quality mature thriller and a true anime classic.

Wolf Children – It’s somewhat irresponsible to recommend something I’ve not yet seen, but I’m doing it anyway.  Sources I trust are singing its praises, and I loved the director’s previous films The Girl Who Leapt Through Time and Summer Wars, so this will definitely be worth a peek.

Kids on the Slope – A 12 episode romantic drama of three friends and their relationship with 1960s jazz.  The rotoscoped animation for the music scenes are an obvious highlight, but genuine interest in the story prevents it from being a one trick pony.  The last episode is a misstep in an otherwise wonderful series, but still leaves on a good note (every pun is intended).

Ninja Scroll

Ninja Scroll turned 20 years old this month, so thought it’d be nice to indulge and celebrate in its existence a little.  It’s a bit of an anime classic in certain areas of fandom, particularly long-term fans, and I like to think that anyone who’s so far missed out on it can still find much to enjoy.

Jubei is a wandering swordsman dragged unwillingly into an adventure of conspiracies, ninjas and the obligatory old enemies.  It doesn’t display the strongest plot you’ll ever see in a film, but is good enough to excuse a near-constant stream of fantasy sword fights while sustaining an interest in the strained relationship between Jubei and fellow ninja Kagerou.  The animators flex their muscles for the battle scenes and apply interesting palette choices to help give each fight its own unique atmosphere.  Night times, blazing sunny days and sunset scenes are effectively portrayed to help maintain this interesting variety, and the rapid pace is drummed into you with an effective soundtrack.  It’s good stuff.

Be warned that it is hyper violent and boobs abound (spoilers: Kagerou gets a particularly raw deal out of the film), so this is strictly for more mature fans who like their blood spurts to hit the ceiling and don’t freak out when they see a bit of skin.  Overall Ninja Scroll is just extremely well made and doesn’t waste time on deep thought or needless sentimentality.  The recent Blu-Ray release is well worth your time.

So why is there no sequel?  Ninja Scroll is very well regarded amongst western fans, but is something that is curiously disproportionate compared to its more moderate regard in Japan.  There was a semi-related TV series which came out in 2003, which is a serviceable addition, but no true successor has appeared as yet.  Director Kawajiri is up for it though and even produced a teaser trailer in hopes of gaining studio/financial support, but so far this is as far as the franchise goes.

Don’t touch Ninja Resurrection by the way, it’s as unrelated as it is awful. ;-)

That Manga Intro...

Before anime, there was Manga!  And it was blowing your mind into the 21^st century…

In a time when no one knew what the hell anime was in the UK, or perhaps more cynically when marketers assumed ‘anime’ would be more difficult to remember or pronounce, Manga Video was a video label formed by Island World Communications in an attempt to capitalise on Akira’s success in the early 1990s.  As they were treading into untested territory, they had to establish a clear statement as to what the company was about.  As a result, virtually every release by Manga Video on VHS was headed by a minute-long intro to get viewers into the mood for whatever title they’d bought.

For better or worse this clip became a defining moment for a certain generation of fans.  The tabloid-grabbing tentacle porn and obscene violence were what anime was all about back then, and the stereotype was only knocked on the head when Pokemon arrived on the scene and gave everyone epileptic fits.

This is all old news and people have been through it enough times already, but I thought it’d be fun to break the clip down anyway for those less familiar or the nostalgia-heads.  The clip is made from 6 different titles, which also formed the initial batch of Manga’s releases in the UK.  They were:

Akira

Dominion Tank Police (OVAs 1-4)

Project A-KO

Odin

Venus Wars

Fist of the North Star (1986 movie)

It’s quite a strong line up of titles, most of which are still well regarded 20 years later (sorry Odin…).  The famous ‘What’s happening’ line at the end of the clip is from the old Streamline dub of Akira, and the music was from the intro of a track called ‘The Heart Beneath’ by Celtic Frost.

…that’s pretty much all I wanted to talk about it.  It’s an iconic thing from a certain age, and conjures up images of a time when anime was a bit more crazy, swear-filled and unpredictable.  Of course things have moved on, but this was given decade to burn itself into fandom’s collective brain, so it seems cruel not to give it a bit of recognition today.

Street Fighter v. Red Hawk

Street Fighter II: The Movie.  It's a rubbish title for a film to be honest, but as good an anime as you could hope for if you were a fan of the video games.  Made in 1994, it has a simplt plot that is sufficient enough to keep you interested n the action, and the action itself is properly choreographed and suitably punchy.  It's a personal favourite from the 16-bit days.

A year passes...

Hitting cinemas in South Korea in 1995 was a film called Red Hawk, a homemade animated film about a superhero who goes round beating up generic bad guys while in search of his missing brother.  It's not a great film truth be told.  While a lot of effort has been put into animating the near-constant stream of martial arts action, the plot is a shocker, characters flat and despite the fair quality of the art it is curiously missing any kind of charm.

Korea is well known for its animation production, with both America and Japan frequently farming work out to be completed there, but it is less known for its own product.  Red Hawk is something of a forgettable curio were if not for the fact of a fight in the middle of the film that bears a striking resemblance to the opening fight from the Street Fighter movie.

I'm not pointing any fingers here, but there's definitely something between the two, and its even more obvious in motion.  I'd have taken more pictures of proof if Red Hawk didn't look so awful on Manga's budget release of it.  Take a look and decide for yourself...

 

 

 

Censored anime in the UK

The British Board of Flim Classification (or BBFC) has a bit of a reputation within anime fandom as being a bit harsh towards anime in its treatment, particularly to when it comes down to editing works and stopping adults from choosing the title they want to watch.  It thought it'd be interesting to list all the anime that has been cut (or at least as many titles that I'm currently aware of).  As such much the material mentioned here is going to be of an 18 certificated nature and beyond, so anyone under 18 AVERT YOUR EYES NOW.

A couple of things I'll be doing here:

- I'll list titles alphabetically, with a description of how much was edited.  Also if it's within my knowledge I'll mention what was cut, the resulting age certificate, and whatever else comes to mind. (again, this is a warning for those who don't want to read 18+ content)

- I will mention a couple of titles that weren't cut by the BBFC, but instead voluntarily edited by the publisher in an attempt to market their title at a specific age range.  I'll throw in whatever I think's relevant or interesting. ;-D

A couple of things I'm not doing:

- I'm only going to list titles put out by companies pitched specifically to the anime market.  This means I'm not getting involved in more general releases, specifically titles made for the children's market.  Frankly we'd be here all day talking about Pokémon this, Yu-Gi-Oh! that and who knows however many of those obscure titles that got put out on kids' videos in the 80s and 90s. (there are a lot, and they're cut to pieces more because of the distributor as opposed to the actual BBFC)  So yeah this won't be a complete list of edited anime by a long shot, but if I've missed something major like 'Hey dude, you know Akira's missing 15 minutes of action, right?', feel free to leave a comment. :-)

- I'm only looking at cuts that affect the final run time of a show by removal of material.  This means I'm not looking at soundtrack issues (eg. song substitutions in Speed Grapher, Eden of the East and the like) as the reasoning is more often nothing to do with censorship and is therefore off topic.   I'm also not going to consider things like the changing of characters names, describing onigiri as meat buns or whatever as part of this.  Again, I don't want to be here all day.

A quick primer to those reading, but are unfamiliar with our age rating system.  Age ratings are U (Universal, fit for all audiences), PG (parental guidance), 12 (for 12-year-olds and older), 15, 18 and R18 (restricted adult titles that can only be sold in licenced porn shops).

The list!

Adventure Duo 1: 1m 8s cut.  Originally called 'Adventure Kid', but BBFC advised changing the name in case children found the title appealing.  It's a bit of a smut fest this one, so it's mostly non-consensual sexual activity that is removed. Such instances attribute toward many of the cuts on this list.  Passed 18.

Adventure Duo 2: 7m 35s cut.  Lots more cut, much for the same reasons as part 1. Passed 18.

Adventure Duo 3: 9m 28s cut.  Still enough of a running time lest to warrant a release apparently, but this was in the days that anything with an 18-cert would sell lots regardless of how the story played out.  All 3 OVAs were originally released separately on VHS, and would later be compiled on both video and DVD, hence separate entries. Passed 18.

Alien of Darkness: 1m 47s cut.  Dodgy porno sci-fi that cut out essentially any time a tentacle went anywhere near things it shouldn't.  The plot's awful, but the main character has a pet ferret so I can forgive that (actually no, I can't).  Passed 18.

Angel Cop 1: 2 seconds cut.  Cut of a person being shot repeatedly in the head.  Boom.  Passed 18.

Angel Cop 4: 7 seconds cut.  Torture scene toned down. Not sure of the details, but what was left in was an open infected wound, maggots, a knife, and a kettle of boiling water.  Passed 18.

Angelic Layer volume 2: 26 seconds.  Not so much the show is cut, but the commentary track on the DVD mentions the term 'retard'.  ADV could've had a 12 uncut, but as they wanted to aim at as wide an audience as possible, they went for the PG.  After all, the show proper is still uncut.  Passed PG.

Battle Girls: Time Paradox episodes 1-7: 8 seconds.  Suggestive portrayal of an underage character being.  Passed 15.

Big Wars: 3 seconds cut.  No idea on this one.  Kiseki released it on VHS, but that's all I know about it really.  Passed 18.

Catgirl Nuku Nuku: Unknown length cut.  Not the BBFC, but the distributor decided to remove a shot of someone scratching his bits before submitting the video.  Passed PG.

Code Geass R2 Episode 10: 1 second.  Shot removed of a girl having her chest grabbed by another girl.  Not a problem so much, but the BBFC took exception to the image of a topless underage girl witnessing the event.  Passed 15.  This edit is reportedly fixed as for Kaze's re-release.

Crying Freeman 4:  3 seconds.  Cut for sexual violence.  All of Crying Freeman's edits tread this a path of sexual violence.  This one refers to a women being stabbed in the boob, I only know as they show it in the end credits anyway even though it's cut out of the main feature.  Passed 18.

Crying Freeman 5:  17 seconds.  Either naughtiness or violence.  Probably a mix of both.  Passed 18.

Crying Freeman 6:  58 seconds.  Same again here.  Manga apparently considered the cuts as such a blow that they compiled OVAs 5 and 6 onto a single VHS tape.  Passed 18.

Dangaioh: Unknown cuts.  Nothing to do with the BBFC.  Dangaioh was originally three 45 minutes OVAs and were condensed down into one 71 minute and 23 second 'movie'.  Something definitely happened there.  Passed 15.

Fist of the North Star volume 2:  1m 3s cut.  This is the original TV series.  The show has a reputation for its extreme violence, but when the violence is directed a children, the BBFC steps in.  Passed 18.

Gunbuster Episode 2:  36 seconds cut.  Sights of bobbly boobies cut in order to get a lower certificate, even though you can still see the Gainax Bounce in other episodes.  Cuts were retained when released on DVD.  Passed PG.

Guy - Awakening of the Devil/Second Target:  39 seconds cut.  Unsure, but it was probably unwelcome touching or ripping off of clothes given the nature of the rest of the show.  Passed 18.

Guyver episode 12: 20 seconds cut.  The final installment of the original OVA series.  Probably to do with further depictions of the lead's girlfriend losing all her clothes.  This title was popular with younger audiences back in the day so I doubt Manga would've wanted an 18, even if it was probably an option.  Passed 15.

Hannape Bazooka: 14 seconds cut.  Not seen this one, but if I were to guess it was probably sexual in nature in this Go Nagai comedy.  Passed 18.

Hentaipalooza Collection 1: 7 seconds cut.  Frankly given any hentai released to the adult market, I'd expect a lot more to go than just 7 seconds.  Passed R18.

Idol of Darkness:  2m 54s cut.  Lots of demon/tentacle action removed.  There's still a surprising amount of explicit activity here, then I found out that the BBFC allow erections to be seen in animated form for 18, but not real ones.  Passed 18.

Ikki Tousen - Dragon Destiny: 2m 49s cut.  The show itself is uncut, but one of the extras has been removed in its entirety.  Basically in an animated short a bunch of female characters visit the hot springs, and compare each others' chest sizes.  One character is underage = banned.  You can still select to watch it from the extras menus, at which the DVD skips directly to the short's end credits.  Passed 18.

Kekko Kamen, Adventures of:  3m 59s cut.  Go Nagai sex comedy of an essentially naked heroine beating bad guys up with her nunchaku and thigh presses.  VHS version had all sorts of cuts, but the later DVD release by ADV was 100% uncut (although it uses a different dub).  Passed 18.

Kekko Kamen, Return of:  19 seconds cut.  More of the same, and again it's all since been made available uncut on DVD.  Passed 18.

La Blue Girl: Refused certificate.  Manga tried to get this released on VHS, but was banned outright by the BBFC for sex, rape and the rest of it.  A couple of trailers appeared on other Manga titles, so they must've been pretty confident it would've got through.

La Blue Girl Returns 1+2:  8m 33s cut.  Lots of sexual content removed.  Lots.  Passed 18.

La Blue Girl Returns 3+4:  24m 25s cut.  Even more sex removed.  Nearly half the damn thing.  The husk that remained was passed at 18.

Leatherman:  9m 7s cut.  Porn for the porn-wanters, or is that wankers?  Passed R18.

Mad Bull 42 Part 1:  43 seconds cut.  Cuts for violence, both regular and sexual.  It's quite a nasty little show, so while I think some instances would've been fine on their own, the overall impression of the work probably worked against it.  Passed 18.

Mad Bull 34 Part 2:  1m 19s cut.  Details of a rape and graphic images of a guy getting beaten up are removed.  Passed 18.

Makyu Senjo 1:  23 seconds cut.  No idea what's missing, but I wish they'd have cut more.  It's awful.  Passed 15.

Makyu Senjo 2:  12 seconds cut.  Ahahahaaaa I don't care!  Passed 15.

Mission of Darkness: 7m 29s cut.  Out of all the Darkness series, this one could've been the most fun as it had more a parody vibe about it.  So much of the sex was cut out, that the back cover of the box contains more of the final encounter than the show proper.  Passed 18.

Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind (a.k.a. Warriors of the Wind):  Not a BBFC issue at all.  Warriors of the Wind is a cut-down version of the Ghibli-classic, that removed over 25 minutes of material to western audiences and was rated U.  Nausicaa is now happily available uncut and PG.

Ninja Scroll:  53 seconds cut.  Sights of sexual assault and use of shuriken were originally cut from the VHS and initial DVD releases (because, you know, we were all going to copy and throw bladed stars at each other).  The 10th Anniversary release, along with the current DVD/Blu-Ray releases are all uncut.  Passed 18.

Odin: Presumably Manga tried to do us a favour by removing 45 minutes from this dull anime before submitting it to the BBFC.  It didn't work.  It's still dull.  Passed PG.

Paranoia Agent:  1m 20s cut.  Scene of an attempted suicide by hanging by a child was toned down.  The BBFC are very sensitive when it comes to children and animation, probably due to a general stigma that 'cartoons are for kidz' and will naturally copy everything they.  Children aren't really that stupid, but whatever I'm getting off track.  You can see some of the offending scene in the preview in the episode before it.  A scene of suicide by hanging in Ren & Stimpy also met the chop at around the time this cut occured, so at least there's points for consistency to be had.  Passed 18.

Rei Rei:  8 seconds cut.  Tentacles.  Yep.  Passed 18.

Ringetsu 1:  26m 24s cut.  Porno stuff. The good, the bad and as the BBFC saw it, the illegal (to be fair, it probably was pretty nasty throughout).  All the Ringetsu anime are so cut it makes to wonder why they even bothered pursuing it.  OVER HALF OF IT'S GONE!  Passed R18.

Ringetsu 2:  22m 7s cut.  Over half gone again.  You'd figure there's so little left you'd wonder how this could even serve its intended purpose.  Do adult shops even accept returns for crap porn?  (Please don't answer that, I don't want to know)  Passed R18.

Ringetsu 3: 44m 16s cut... that's just stupid.  Apparently this one includes incest along with the rest of its transgressions, hence being probably the most cut anime in the UK ever without actually being banned.  Passed R18.

Shuten Doji 1:  40 seconds cut.  The third Go Nagai title to appear on this list.  Probably involving an unfortunate girl in there somewhere.  Passed 18.

Spy of Darkness:  Refused certificate.  The other titles in the Darkness series pushed the boat out enough as it is.  I guess this one just went too far so the BBFC pulled out the banhammer.

Steamboy: Unknown Cuts.  Nothing to do with the BBFC but instead the distributor's choice in releasing the proper version as a limited edition, with the regular version having 21 minutes and 15 seconds cut from it.  Both versions are passed uncut as PG.


Street Fighter V volume 1: 2 seconds cut.  Assumedly decided on ADV's part to get a lower certificate and reach a wider audience.  Passed 12.

Street Fighter V volume 2:  5m 8s cut.  I get having a small cut for a lower rating, but 5 minutes is a big chunk of action to cut out, especially when a show's selling point is indeed that very thing.  The episode preview clues me in that the violence involved crude weapons (eg. chains).  I think ADV threw in the towel after this one as many of the later volumes of the series are 15.  Passed 12.

Urotsukidoji (a.k.a. Legend of the Overfiend):  2m 12s cut.  This is the big one.  Sex, rape and tentacles for the masses.  Although relatively (or should that be 'arguably'?) tame compared to some of the other things on this list, this is the one that is most well known for causing trouble at BBFC HQ.  There's a lot to get through, so I'm just going to reel them off with little detail as they all invariably have the same type of content.  Passed 18.

Urotsukidoji II (Legend of the Demon Womb):  3m 12s cut.  Passed 18.

Urotsukidoji III (Return of the Overfiend) Episode 1:  3m 31s cut.  Passed 18.

Urotsukidoji III (Return of the Overfiend) Episode 2:  7m 22s cut.  Passed 18.

Urotsukidoji III (Return of the Overfiend) Episode 3:  3 seconds cut.  Passed 18.

Urotsukidoji III (Return of the Overfiend)  Episode 4:  8m 7s cut.  Passed 18.

Urotsukidoji IV Episode 1:  Refused certificate.  If you're gonna get those tentacles out, make sure the kids aren't in the house... so to speak.  Submitted twice.  Banned twice.

Urotsukidoji IV Episode 2:  Found little info on this one on BBFC's website, but the lack of its release essentially means it got banned.

Urotsukidoji IV Episode 3:  2m 31s cut.  The franchise was a pretty big seller, so it'd be silly not to release this even if the first two episodes of the chapter were unavailable.  Right?  Passed 18.

Urusei Yatsura TV volume 4:  5 seconds cut.  There was a big thing back in the day against martial arts weaponry.  This time it was nunchaku.  Thankfully they're a lot more relaxed about such things these days.  Passed PG.

Violence Jack - Slumking:  25 seconds cut.  Violence Jack suffered pretty badly at the BBFC with its depictions of post-apocalyptic nastiness.  Cut shots of a woman being sexually assaulted in this one.  Passed 18.

Violence Jack - Hell's Wind:  6m 43s cut.  Lots of violence cut out.  Chainsaw evisceration and decapitation, people pulled apart by motocycles and a particularly grotesque POV shot of a woman's clothing being cut off with a knife.  Passed 18.

Violence Jack - Evil Town:  30 seconds cut, or so the BBFC's website says.  Manga had already removed a lot of content before submitting, as in its complete state it was probably one of the most effective pieces of horror ever made.  I'm serious, it's strong stuff.  I've seen a much more extended version, and even that has the worst parts pixelated (Japanese censorship in action).  After the VHS releases all of Violence Jack was put out on a single DVD, and all cuts were held.  Passed 18.

Wicked City:  1m 48s cut.  Much like in Kawajiri's Ninja Scroll, his female leads tend to fall afoul of particularly nasty creatures (and by creatures I mean men).  Passed 18.

Wings of Honneamise:  Manga opted to remove an attempted rape scene to drop the rating from a 15 to a PG.  The uncut scene found in US releases certainly leaves an impact.

Thankfully most of these cuts go back from the VHS days as the BBFC aren't quite as heavy-handed towards anime in recent years (although personally I'm still stinging from Paranoia Agent).  Let's hope that any future controversies are resolved without having to resort to hiding them away from responsible eyes.